First Aid: Most Popular Articles
These articles are the most popular over the last month.
Spider Bites
Spiders get a pretty bad rap in the world of first aid. Plenty of red, raised welts have been identified, either correctly or incorrectly, as spider bites. Despite the belief by many victims that spiders are responsible for their pain, spider bites are often harmless. Indeed, most spider bites go unnoticed and untreated.
Spiders get a pretty bad rap in the world of first aid. Plenty of red, raised welts have been identified, either correctly or incorrectly, as spider bites. Despite the belief by many victims that spiders are responsible for their pain, spider bites are often harmless. Indeed, most spider bites go unnoticed and untreated.
Treat Bug Bites
Bug bites and stings can be painful but are rarely fatal. Learn how to respond to bug bites and stings
Bug bites and stings can be painful but are rarely fatal. Learn how to respond to bug bites and stings
Burn Treatment
Burns destroy skin and lead to complications. Learn how to treat a burn before you need to.
Burns destroy skin and lead to complications. Learn how to treat a burn before you need to.
How to Do CPR
There is no substitute for training, but here are the basic steps to do CPR.
There is no substitute for training, but here are the basic steps to do CPR.
Short of Breath
Being short of breath (otherwise known as dyspnea or difficulty breathing) is one of the scariest conditions. Responding to most victims complaining of shortness of breath requires calling 911 and supporting them until the ambulance can arrive.
Being short of breath (otherwise known as dyspnea or difficulty breathing) is one of the scariest conditions. Responding to most victims complaining of shortness of breath requires calling 911 and supporting them until the ambulance can arrive.
Nausea Causes
Several conditions cause nausea. Look at these symptoms to help determine the causes of nausea.
Several conditions cause nausea. Look at these symptoms to help determine the causes of nausea.
Tick Bite that Looks Like a Spider Bite - Gallery of Spider Bite Pictures
Infected wounds are often blamed on spider bites. Unfortunately, it's really hard to tell if a spider is really the culprit. Many bug bites look just like spider bites, and almost any small, infected cut can be mistaken for a spider bite. These pictures show some of the damage spider bites can do and how the classic versions may look.
Infected wounds are often blamed on spider bites. Unfortunately, it's really hard to tell if a spider is really the culprit. Many bug bites look just like spider bites, and almost any small, infected cut can be mistaken for a spider bite. These pictures show some of the damage spider bites can do and how the classic versions may look.
Unidentified Spider Bite - Gallery of Spider Bite Pictures
Infected wounds are often blamed on spider bites. Unfortunately, it's really hard to tell if a spider is really the culprit. Many bug bites look just like spider bites, and almost any small, infected cut can be mistaken for a spider bite. These pictures show some of the damage spider bites can do and how the classic versions may look.
Infected wounds are often blamed on spider bites. Unfortunately, it's really hard to tell if a spider is really the culprit. Many bug bites look just like spider bites, and almost any small, infected cut can be mistaken for a spider bite. These pictures show some of the damage spider bites can do and how the classic versions may look.
Sunburn Treatment
Sunburns are a little different than other types of burns, but the treatment is very similar. Learn how to treat a sunburn before you need to.
Sunburns are a little different than other types of burns, but the treatment is very similar. Learn how to treat a sunburn before you need to.
ABC's of First Aid
There is no substitute for hands-on first aid training. But just in case you are challenged with someone in need and haven't had CPR or first aid classes, follow these basic steps.
There is no substitute for hands-on first aid training. But just in case you are challenged with someone in need and haven't had CPR or first aid classes, follow these basic steps.
Black Widow Spider Bite - Gallery of Spider Bite Pictures
Infected wounds are often blamed on spider bites. Unfortunately, it's really hard to tell if a spider is really the culprit. Many bug bites look just like spider bites, and almost any small, infected cut can be mistaken for a spider bite. These pictures show some of the damage spider bites can do and how the classic versions may look.
Infected wounds are often blamed on spider bites. Unfortunately, it's really hard to tell if a spider is really the culprit. Many bug bites look just like spider bites, and almost any small, infected cut can be mistaken for a spider bite. These pictures show some of the damage spider bites can do and how the classic versions may look.
Removing a Tick
How to remove a tick and look for Lyme disease.
How to remove a tick and look for Lyme disease.
How to Stop Bleeding
Most bleeding can be controlled before the ambulance gets there. Here are the steps to control bleeding.
Most bleeding can be controlled before the ambulance gets there. Here are the steps to control bleeding.
Brown Recluse Spider Bite - Gallery of Spider Bite Pictures
Infected wounds are often blamed on spider bites. Unfortunately, it's really hard to tell if a spider is really the culprit. Many bug bites look just like spider bites, and almost any small, infected cut can be mistaken for a spider bite. These pictures show some of the damage spider bites can do and how the classic versions may look.
Infected wounds are often blamed on spider bites. Unfortunately, it's really hard to tell if a spider is really the culprit. Many bug bites look just like spider bites, and almost any small, infected cut can be mistaken for a spider bite. These pictures show some of the damage spider bites can do and how the classic versions may look.
Unknown Spider Bite - Gallery of Spider Bite Pictures
Infected wounds are often blamed on spider bites. Unfortunately, it's really hard to tell if a spider is really the culprit. Many bug bites look just like spider bites, and almost any small, infected cut can be mistaken for a spider bite. These pictures show some of the damage spider bites can do and how the classic versions may look.
Infected wounds are often blamed on spider bites. Unfortunately, it's really hard to tell if a spider is really the culprit. Many bug bites look just like spider bites, and almost any small, infected cut can be mistaken for a spider bite. These pictures show some of the damage spider bites can do and how the classic versions may look.
Possible White-Tail Spider Bite - Gallery of Spider Bite Pictures
Infected wounds are often blamed on spider bites. Unfortunately, it's really hard to tell if a spider is really the culprit. Many bug bites look just like spider bites, and almost any small, infected cut can be mistaken for a spider bite. These pictures show some of the damage spider bites can do and how the classic versions may look.
Infected wounds are often blamed on spider bites. Unfortunately, it's really hard to tell if a spider is really the culprit. Many bug bites look just like spider bites, and almost any small, infected cut can be mistaken for a spider bite. These pictures show some of the damage spider bites can do and how the classic versions may look.
First Aid Quiz
Try your hand at this quiz on basic first aid topics.
Try your hand at this quiz on basic first aid topics.
Become a Medic
Becoming a paramedic is different in every state, but there are certain similarities. Here are the usual steps to get the traininig needed to become a paramedic.
Becoming a paramedic is different in every state, but there are certain similarities. Here are the usual steps to get the traininig needed to become a paramedic.
Chilean Recluse Bite - Gallery of Spider Bite Pictures
Infected wounds are often blamed on spider bites. Unfortunately, it's really hard to tell if a spider is really the culprit. Many bug bites look just like spider bites, and almost any small, infected cut can be mistaken for a spider bite. These pictures show some of the damage spider bites can do and how the classic versions may look.
Infected wounds are often blamed on spider bites. Unfortunately, it's really hard to tell if a spider is really the culprit. Many bug bites look just like spider bites, and almost any small, infected cut can be mistaken for a spider bite. These pictures show some of the damage spider bites can do and how the classic versions may look.
Brazilian Wolf Spider Bite - Gallery of Spider Bite Pictures
Infected wounds are often blamed on spider bites. Unfortunately, it's really hard to tell if a spider is really the culprit. Many bug bites look just like spider bites, and almost any small, infected cut can be mistaken for a spider bite. These pictures show some of the damage spider bites can do and how the classic versions may look.
Infected wounds are often blamed on spider bites. Unfortunately, it's really hard to tell if a spider is really the culprit. Many bug bites look just like spider bites, and almost any small, infected cut can be mistaken for a spider bite. These pictures show some of the damage spider bites can do and how the classic versions may look.
Unidentified Spider Bite vs Infection - Gallery of Spider Bite Pictures
Infected wounds are often blamed on spider bites. Unfortunately, it's really hard to tell if a spider is really the culprit. Many bug bites look just like spider bites, and almost any small, infected cut can be mistaken for a spider bite. These pictures show some of the damage spider bites can do and how the classic versions may look.
Infected wounds are often blamed on spider bites. Unfortunately, it's really hard to tell if a spider is really the culprit. Many bug bites look just like spider bites, and almost any small, infected cut can be mistaken for a spider bite. These pictures show some of the damage spider bites can do and how the classic versions may look.
Chilean Recluse Spider Bite - Gallery of Spider Bite Pictures
Infected wounds are often blamed on spider bites. Unfortunately, it's really hard to tell if a spider is really the culprit. Many bug bites look just like spider bites, and almost any small, infected cut can be mistaken for a spider bite. These pictures show some of the damage spider bites can do and how the classic versions may look.
Infected wounds are often blamed on spider bites. Unfortunately, it's really hard to tell if a spider is really the culprit. Many bug bites look just like spider bites, and almost any small, infected cut can be mistaken for a spider bite. These pictures show some of the damage spider bites can do and how the classic versions may look.
Bee Sting
Bee stings are either annoyingly painful or deadly, depending on whether you are allergic to the venom. The best way to reduce any reaction to the venom is to remove the bee stinger as quickly as possible.
Bee stings are either annoyingly painful or deadly, depending on whether you are allergic to the venom. The best way to reduce any reaction to the venom is to remove the bee stinger as quickly as possible.
Anaphylaxis First Aid
One of the most dangerous medical conditions is a severe allergy called anaphylaxis. Anaphylaxis can potentially affect as much as 15 percent of the population and is commonly fatal. Know how to recognize and treat anaphylaxis.
One of the most dangerous medical conditions is a severe allergy called anaphylaxis. Anaphylaxis can potentially affect as much as 15 percent of the population and is commonly fatal. Know how to recognize and treat anaphylaxis.
Vertigo Causes
Vertigo is a sign that the brain or the ear is ill or injured. Learn about causes of vertigo that are potentially life-threatening, and some causes of vertigo that are not.
Vertigo is a sign that the brain or the ear is ill or injured. Learn about causes of vertigo that are potentially life-threatening, and some causes of vertigo that are not.
Stitches
Wound care starts with bleeding control and ends with medical attention. Learn to identify open wounds that need stitches. Answer the question: do I need stitches?
Wound care starts with bleeding control and ends with medical attention. Learn to identify open wounds that need stitches. Answer the question: do I need stitches?
Dehydration Symptoms
Recognizing dehydration symptoms is vital to get victims of dehydration the help they need quickly.
Recognizing dehydration symptoms is vital to get victims of dehydration the help they need quickly.
Splinting a Broken Arm - Assessing the Broken Arm
Splinting a broken arm is more art than science. These images help illustrate the use of a cardboard splint to immobilize a broken forearm. Assess the arm to find the broken bone. Make sure the arm has feeling, movement, and circulation before splinting.
Splinting a broken arm is more art than science. These images help illustrate the use of a cardboard splint to immobilize a broken forearm. Assess the arm to find the broken bone. Make sure the arm has feeling, movement, and circulation before splinting.
Treat Snake Bites
North America is home to several different species of venomous snakes. The two most common are pit vipers (rattlesnakes) and coral snakes (elapids). Snake bites can be deadly. It's important to react quickly to bites.
North America is home to several different species of venomous snakes. The two most common are pit vipers (rattlesnakes) and coral snakes (elapids). Snake bites can be deadly. It's important to react quickly to bites.
Infant CPR
There is no substitute for proper training. However, emergencies wait for no one. Use these steps to provide CPR to babies under 1 year old.
There is no substitute for proper training. However, emergencies wait for no one. Use these steps to provide CPR to babies under 1 year old.
Splinter Removal
Splinters can become infected if not removed. Some splinter will work their way out without removal, but if you don't want to wait, learn how to remove a splinter.
Splinters can become infected if not removed. Some splinter will work their way out without removal, but if you don't want to wait, learn how to remove a splinter.
Heart Attack Myths
There are several misconceptions about heart attacks. Each may delay recognition of potentially fatal heart attacks and life-saving treatment.
There are several misconceptions about heart attacks. Each may delay recognition of potentially fatal heart attacks and life-saving treatment.
Grease Fires
Grease fires are extremely dangerous because the fuel source (the grease) is a liquid, and easily splashed. Grease fire burn very hot and can quickly spread to cabinets or other flammable areas of the kitchen. Follow these steps when faced with a grease fire in your kitchen.
Grease fires are extremely dangerous because the fuel source (the grease) is a liquid, and easily splashed. Grease fire burn very hot and can quickly spread to cabinets or other flammable areas of the kitchen. Follow these steps when faced with a grease fire in your kitchen.
First Aid Quick Reference
This handbook of first aid will help lay rescuers with basic first aid and cpr needs.
This handbook of first aid will help lay rescuers with basic first aid and cpr needs.
EMT vs Paramedic
The media regularly interchanges the terms "EMT" and "paramedic" in stories.What's the difference? Understand the differences and the similarities between paramedics and EMTs.
The media regularly interchanges the terms "EMT" and "paramedic" in stories.What's the difference? Understand the differences and the similarities between paramedics and EMTs.
When to Call 911
Not sure when to call 911? These tips will help you understand when to call for an ambulance.
Not sure when to call 911? These tips will help you understand when to call for an ambulance.
Calling 911 on a Cell Phone
Calling 911 on a cell phone means the officials who answer might not know where to find you. Here you'll learn important steps to make sure you get the help you need before it's too late.
Calling 911 on a cell phone means the officials who answer might not know where to find you. Here you'll learn important steps to make sure you get the help you need before it's too late.
Child CPR
There is no substitute for proper CPR training. However, emergencies wait for no one. Use these steps to provide CPR to children 1 to 8 years old.
There is no substitute for proper CPR training. However, emergencies wait for no one. Use these steps to provide CPR to children 1 to 8 years old.
Home Improvement Safety
Dangerous practices can have disastrous effects for home improvement projects if safety rules are not applied. Here are the wrong and right ways to do home improvement projects.
Dangerous practices can have disastrous effects for home improvement projects if safety rules are not applied. Here are the wrong and right ways to do home improvement projects.
Rat Poison
Most rat poisons use blood thinners to cause internal bleeding in rats, mice, and other rodents. Touching rat poison is safe, but ingesting it can lead to bleeding. Learn symptoms and first aid for rat poison.
Most rat poisons use blood thinners to cause internal bleeding in rats, mice, and other rodents. Touching rat poison is safe, but ingesting it can lead to bleeding. Learn symptoms and first aid for rat poison.
Dog Bite Treatment
As much as humans interact with canines, dog bites are common, especially in children. Responding to a dog bite should always start with the safety of all involved, including the victim, the rescuer, and if possible, the dog.
As much as humans interact with canines, dog bites are common, especially in children. Responding to a dog bite should always start with the safety of all involved, including the victim, the rescuer, and if possible, the dog.
Jellyfish Sting
Jellyfish stings come from the long tenticles that trail the bell-shaped jellyfish. These tenticles have an alkali-based venom. The most dangerous reaction to a jellyfish sting is the possibility of severe allergic reaction.
Jellyfish stings come from the long tenticles that trail the bell-shaped jellyfish. These tenticles have an alkali-based venom. The most dangerous reaction to a jellyfish sting is the possibility of severe allergic reaction.
Bleach & Ammonia
Chlorine gas is released when ammonia and bleach are mixed together. With all the cleaning agents that contain either bleach or ammonia, exposure to chlorine gas is quite common. It's important to know what to do if it happens.
Chlorine gas is released when ammonia and bleach are mixed together. With all the cleaning agents that contain either bleach or ammonia, exposure to chlorine gas is quite common. It's important to know what to do if it happens.
First Aid Kit Tour
The descriptions of first aid kits all list the same items, but what do you do with those items? Here is a description of everything in a first aid kit and when it should be used.
The descriptions of first aid kits all list the same items, but what do you do with those items? Here is a description of everything in a first aid kit and when it should be used.
Deliver a Baby
If you know someone who is pregnant, find out how to deliver a baby before you have to.
If you know someone who is pregnant, find out how to deliver a baby before you have to.
Burn Depth
Determining the severity of a burn includes establishing how deep the damage goes into or through the skin. Burn thickness in most burn units is classified by degree -- the higher the number, the worse the burn.
Determining the severity of a burn includes establishing how deep the damage goes into or through the skin. Burn thickness in most burn units is classified by degree -- the higher the number, the worse the burn.
Universal Precautions
Professional rescuers follow universal precautions to avoid infection when caring for medical emergency victims. Lay rescuers should do the same.
Professional rescuers follow universal precautions to avoid infection when caring for medical emergency victims. Lay rescuers should do the same.
Broken Leg
Broken bones can range from simply painful to life-threatening. Learn how to recognize and treat a broken leg.
Broken bones can range from simply painful to life-threatening. Learn how to recognize and treat a broken leg.
Burn Calculations
Measuring the size of a burn is difficult because every person is different in size, shape and weight. A square foot of burned surface area is much worse to a person who weighs 130 pounds than it is to someone who weighs 200 pounds.
Measuring the size of a burn is difficult because every person is different in size, shape and weight. A square foot of burned surface area is much worse to a person who weighs 130 pounds than it is to someone who weighs 200 pounds.
Broken Bones
Even though a victim can use an extremity or bear weight on it, it may still be broken. Treat all extremity injuries as fractures until proven otherwise.
Even though a victim can use an extremity or bear weight on it, it may still be broken. Treat all extremity injuries as fractures until proven otherwise.
Head Injury
A closed head injury is an injury to the brain inside an intact skull. Injury to the brain causes swelling, which quickly increases the pressure within the skull (intracranial pressure). Closed head injury comes from a blunt object (including the ground) striking the head.
A closed head injury is an injury to the brain inside an intact skull. Injury to the brain causes swelling, which quickly increases the pressure within the skull (intracranial pressure). Closed head injury comes from a blunt object (including the ground) striking the head.
First Aid Law Quiz
Take a quiz to test your knowledge on first aid law.
Take a quiz to test your knowledge on first aid law.
Gunshot Wounds
Gunshot wounds are unpredictable puncture wounds that cause major tissue damage. Three factors work together to determine the severity of a gunshot wound: location, mass and velocity of the projectile.
Gunshot wounds are unpredictable puncture wounds that cause major tissue damage. Three factors work together to determine the severity of a gunshot wound: location, mass and velocity of the projectile.
Broken arm
Broken arms are very painful and rarely life-threatening. Learn how to recognize and treat a broken arm.
Broken arms are very painful and rarely life-threatening. Learn how to recognize and treat a broken arm.
Food Poisoning
Abdominal pain and nausea caused by foodborne bacteria is commonly misnamed food poisoning. Food poisoning can cause severe pain, nausea, and diarrhea in victims. The effects of food poisoning can lead to serious dehydration.
Abdominal pain and nausea caused by foodborne bacteria is commonly misnamed food poisoning. Food poisoning can cause severe pain, nausea, and diarrhea in victims. The effects of food poisoning can lead to serious dehydration.
Shock Treatment
Uncontrolled bleeding can lead to shock. Shock can lead to death if not treated quickly. Learn what shock is and how to treat it.
Uncontrolled bleeding can lead to shock. Shock can lead to death if not treated quickly. Learn what shock is and how to treat it.
First Aid Myths
It's time to dispel some of the most popular myths in first aid lore. Read on to see the worst first aid ideas, demystified with the correct response to each emergency.
It's time to dispel some of the most popular myths in first aid lore. Read on to see the worst first aid ideas, demystified with the correct response to each emergency.
Good 911 Tips
Calling 911 during an emergency can be very stressful. It's important to stay calm when calling 911.
Calling 911 during an emergency can be very stressful. It's important to stay calm when calling 911.
Strep Throat
Strep throat is an inflammation of the throat caused by a streptococcal bacterium. Strep throat is easily passed from person to person.
Strep throat is an inflammation of the throat caused by a streptococcal bacterium. Strep throat is easily passed from person to person.
Ladder Safety
With the right ladder and proper use, working above ground level should be no problem. Make sure you have an appropriate ladder and use correct technique for placement and climbing.
With the right ladder and proper use, working above ground level should be no problem. Make sure you have an appropriate ladder and use correct technique for placement and climbing.
Nosebleed
Nosebleeds are a common concern with kids, as well as adults. Spontaneous nosebleeds can be a sign of hypertension or a precursor to stroke. Learn how to treat a nosebleed.
Nosebleeds are a common concern with kids, as well as adults. Spontaneous nosebleeds can be a sign of hypertension or a precursor to stroke. Learn how to treat a nosebleed.
First Aid Burn Quiz
Take a quiz to test your knowledge on burns and burn first aid.
Take a quiz to test your knowledge on burns and burn first aid.
First Aid Basics Quiz
Take a true-false quiz to test your knowledge on first aid basics.
Take a true-false quiz to test your knowledge on first aid basics.
Hyperventilation Symptoms
Hyperventilation syndrome is very scary, but not life-threatening. It can be hard to tell hyperventilation syndrome apart from other causes of shortness of breath.
Hyperventilation syndrome is very scary, but not life-threatening. It can be hard to tell hyperventilation syndrome apart from other causes of shortness of breath.
Hands-Only CPR
These steps are the American Heart Association's recommendations for providing hands-only CPR.
These steps are the American Heart Association's recommendations for providing hands-only CPR.
First Aid - HowTos
An index of HowTos for the First Aid guide site.
An index of HowTos for the First Aid guide site.
Salmonella
Salmonella infections account for approximately 600 deaths in the US each year. There are more than 40,000 cases of Salmonella infection every year. Learn about Salmonella.
Salmonella infections account for approximately 600 deaths in the US each year. There are more than 40,000 cases of Salmonella infection every year. Learn about Salmonella.
Beach Safety
The beach is a blast, but it has its dangers. Make sure you're ready for the beach and prepared to stay safe at play.
The beach is a blast, but it has its dangers. Make sure you're ready for the beach and prepared to stay safe at play.
Tornado Safety
Knowing what to do during a tornado can save your life. These tornado survival tips will help you make good decisions during a tornado.
Knowing what to do during a tornado can save your life. These tornado survival tips will help you make good decisions during a tornado.
Good Samaritan Laws
Good Samaritan laws protect the general public from undue liability during good faith rescue attempts. But how much liability do you really have? Find out the important facts about good Samaritan laws.
Good Samaritan laws protect the general public from undue liability during good faith rescue attempts. But how much liability do you really have? Find out the important facts about good Samaritan laws.
First Aid Tools
About First Aid provides the tools you need to find first aid and CPR training, first aid kits, and contact emergency medical services.
About First Aid provides the tools you need to find first aid and CPR training, first aid kits, and contact emergency medical services.
First Aid Kits
It's a good idea to have a first aid kit on hand. Here are the contents you should keep in your first aid kit.
It's a good idea to have a first aid kit on hand. Here are the contents you should keep in your first aid kit.
Cat Bite Treatment
As much as humans interact with felines, cat bites are common injuries, especially in children. Responding to a cat bite should always start with the safety of all involved, including the victim, the rescuer, and if possible, the cat.
As much as humans interact with felines, cat bites are common injuries, especially in children. Responding to a cat bite should always start with the safety of all involved, including the victim, the rescuer, and if possible, the cat.
Hypothermia
Hypothermia can range from mild chills and shivering to coma and death. Recongize hypothermia signs before it's too late.
Hypothermia can range from mild chills and shivering to coma and death. Recongize hypothermia signs before it's too late.
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
Carbon monoxide is a nearly undetectable gas capable of being deadly, even in very small amounts. Treatment requires emergency services or a visit to the emergency department. Recognizing carbon monoxide poisoning is vital to getting help in time.
Carbon monoxide is a nearly undetectable gas capable of being deadly, even in very small amounts. Treatment requires emergency services or a visit to the emergency department. Recognizing carbon monoxide poisoning is vital to getting help in time.
Urine on Jellyfish Sting
Will urine work on a jellyfish sting help to relieve the pain?
Will urine work on a jellyfish sting help to relieve the pain?
No Good Samaritan
Good Samaritan laws are meant to protect lay people who, for no reason other than kindness, come to the aid of fellow human beings in need. The placement of California's Good Samaritan statute has all but rendered it useless for the very population it should protect, thanks to an appellate court ruling.
Good Samaritan laws are meant to protect lay people who, for no reason other than kindness, come to the aid of fellow human beings in need. The placement of California's Good Samaritan statute has all but rendered it useless for the very population it should protect, thanks to an appellate court ruling.
Heat Exhaustion
Heat exhaustion is caused by an increase in core body temperature often coupled with fluid loss. It's important to recognize heat exhaustion early and seek treatment as quickly as possible.
Heat exhaustion is caused by an increase in core body temperature often coupled with fluid loss. It's important to recognize heat exhaustion early and seek treatment as quickly as possible.
First Aid - Articles
An index of Articles for the First Aid guide site.
An index of Articles for the First Aid guide site.
Dress a Wound
Dressing wounds can be done at home. Most lacerations and abrasions can be handled at home without ever going to the emergency room. To take care of wounds at home, they must be cleaned and may need to be dressed.
Dressing wounds can be done at home. Most lacerations and abrasions can be handled at home without ever going to the emergency room. To take care of wounds at home, they must be cleaned and may need to be dressed.
Black Eye First Aid
Black eyes are fairly common and the first aid for a black eye is very simple. However, black eyes can indicate serious injury, especially if there are two black eyes appearing at the same time.
Black eyes are fairly common and the first aid for a black eye is very simple. However, black eyes can indicate serious injury, especially if there are two black eyes appearing at the same time.
Rat Bites
Rats and other rodents have a nasty bite that can lead to a serious infection. Care should always be taken to contain any rodent after a bite to determine if the animal has rabies or another infection.
Rats and other rodents have a nasty bite that can lead to a serious infection. Care should always be taken to contain any rodent after a bite to determine if the animal has rabies or another infection.
Tourniquet Steps
Tie the tourniquet around the injured arm or leg, several inches above the injury (the part of the limb closer to the heart). If the injury is below the elbow or knee, it may be necessary to tie the tourniquet above the joint.
Tie the tourniquet around the injured arm or leg, several inches above the injury (the part of the limb closer to the heart). If the injury is below the elbow or knee, it may be necessary to tie the tourniquet above the joint.
Diarrhea
Diarrhea is loose, watery stools occurring more than three times in one day. It usually goes away on its own without any special treatment. However, prolonged diarrhea can be a sign of other problems.
Diarrhea is loose, watery stools occurring more than three times in one day. It usually goes away on its own without any special treatment. However, prolonged diarrhea can be a sign of other problems.
Skin Layers
The layers of the skin are a lot like the layers of soil in a flowerbed. Each has its use and all the skin layers (or soil) work together to provide nutrients and protection for the stuff growing in it.
The layers of the skin are a lot like the layers of soil in a flowerbed. Each has its use and all the skin layers (or soil) work together to provide nutrients and protection for the stuff growing in it.
Diarrhea Treatment
Treating diarrhea at home is mostly about waiting, but a few things will help slow down diarrhea, or at least shorten the pain it can cause.
Treating diarrhea at home is mostly about waiting, but a few things will help slow down diarrhea, or at least shorten the pain it can cause.
Broken Wrist
Broken wrists are very painful and rarely life-threatening. Learn how to recognize and treat a broken wrist.
Broken wrists are very painful and rarely life-threatening. Learn how to recognize and treat a broken wrist.
Weakness
Generalized weakness is one of the most common medical complaints of seniors. There are several causes of generalized weakness. Learn about generalized weakness
Generalized weakness is one of the most common medical complaints of seniors. There are several causes of generalized weakness. Learn about generalized weakness
Frostbite Treatment
Frostbite can result in the loss of limbs, ears, noses, and other body parts. Learn How to Treat Frostbite.
Frostbite can result in the loss of limbs, ears, noses, and other body parts. Learn How to Treat Frostbite.
Severe Burns
There are several factors used to determine if a burn is critical enough to necessitate a specialty burn center. Any burn that matches the criteria warrants a call to 911.
There are several factors used to determine if a burn is critical enough to necessitate a specialty burn center. Any burn that matches the criteria warrants a call to 911.
First Aid 101
Basic first aid concepts and tips. Although not a substitute for first aid training, this course will provide a refresher to those who've not had training in a long time or help those without first aid training.
Basic first aid concepts and tips. Although not a substitute for first aid training, this course will provide a refresher to those who've not had training in a long time or help those without first aid training.
Broken Ankle
Broken ankles are very painful and rarely life-threatening. Learn how to recognize and treat a broken ankle.
Broken ankles are very painful and rarely life-threatening. Learn how to recognize and treat a broken ankle.
Stroke
Strokes are the third largest cause of death in the U.S. Learn to recognize stroke and respond in time to help the victim.
Strokes are the third largest cause of death in the U.S. Learn to recognize stroke and respond in time to help the victim.
Top First Aid Items
Every first aid kit evolves as items are added or subtracted. No matter how each one turns out, there are certain items that every first aid kit should have.
Every first aid kit evolves as items are added or subtracted. No matter how each one turns out, there are certain items that every first aid kit should have.
Abnormal Blood Pressure
Measuring blood pressure at home leads to questions about odd readings. You may wonder what to do if you get a particularly high reading (hypertension) - or a particularly low one (hypotension). The answer is definitely: it depends.
Measuring blood pressure at home leads to questions about odd readings. You may wonder what to do if you get a particularly high reading (hypertension) - or a particularly low one (hypotension). The answer is definitely: it depends.
Shortness of Breath Quiz
Try your hand at this quiz on shortness of breath.
Try your hand at this quiz on shortness of breath.
PPE Items
Personal protective equipment (PPE) is used by every healthcare provider to decrease the potential for infection. Here are the most common items used for personal protective equipment.
Personal protective equipment (PPE) is used by every healthcare provider to decrease the potential for infection. Here are the most common items used for personal protective equipment.
BP Monitors
There is a growing trend of measuring blood pressure trends. This can help people with hypertension (high blood pressure) work with their doctors to better control their blood pressure. These blood pressure monitors make it easy to measure your blood pressure at home.
There is a growing trend of measuring blood pressure trends. This can help people with hypertension (high blood pressure) work with their doctors to better control their blood pressure. These blood pressure monitors make it easy to measure your blood pressure at home.
Broken Foot
Broken feet are very painful and rarely life-threatening. Learn how to recognize and treat a broken foot.
Broken feet are very painful and rarely life-threatening. Learn how to recognize and treat a broken foot.
COPD Definition
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a disease characterised by an inability to normally move air in and out of the lungs. Unlike in patients with asthma, airflow limitation in patients with COPD is not fully reversible.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a disease characterised by an inability to normally move air in and out of the lungs. Unlike in patients with asthma, airflow limitation in patients with COPD is not fully reversible.
Hypoglycemia
The most common emergency diabetic patients face is hypoglycemia -- too little sugar in the bloodstream. Know how to react and you could reverse this life-threatening condition.
The most common emergency diabetic patients face is hypoglycemia -- too little sugar in the bloodstream. Know how to react and you could reverse this life-threatening condition.
Puncture Wound
Puncture wounds can be serious if deep enough. The most important considerations are bleeding control and infection.
Puncture wounds can be serious if deep enough. The most important considerations are bleeding control and infection.
What is First Aid?
The answer to this question is not as easy as it seems. "First aid" is a catch-all phrase that refers to two distinctly different medical needs.
The answer to this question is not as easy as it seems. "First aid" is a catch-all phrase that refers to two distinctly different medical needs.
Hyperventilation Syndrome
Hyperventilation syndrome is not life-threatening, but can lead to a significant decrease in carbon dioxide. Hyperventilation syndrome is scary and leads to increased anxiety, which makes the hyperventilation syndrome worse.
Hyperventilation syndrome is not life-threatening, but can lead to a significant decrease in carbon dioxide. Hyperventilation syndrome is scary and leads to increased anxiety, which makes the hyperventilation syndrome worse.
Splinting a Broken Arm - Pad Voids Around Broken Arm
Splinting a broken arm is more art than science. These images help illustrate the use of a cardboard splint to immobilize a broken forearm.
Splinting a broken arm is more art than science. These images help illustrate the use of a cardboard splint to immobilize a broken forearm.
Heat Stroke
Heat stroke is a severe emergency that leads to coma and possibly death. It's important to recognize heat stroke and to stop heat stroke before it leads to irreversible damage.
Heat stroke is a severe emergency that leads to coma and possibly death. It's important to recognize heat stroke and to stop heat stroke before it leads to irreversible damage.
First Aid Kit Drugs
When picking medications for first aid kits and medicine cabinets, it's important to get the right kinds of drugs and avoid extras. Learn about pain relievers, anti-inflammatories, and other classes of medications.
When picking medications for first aid kits and medicine cabinets, it's important to get the right kinds of drugs and avoid extras. Learn about pain relievers, anti-inflammatories, and other classes of medications.
Abdominal Pain
Abdominal pain can have many causes, and some can be life-threatening. Learn the many causes of abdominal pain.
Abdominal pain can have many causes, and some can be life-threatening. Learn the many causes of abdominal pain.
OSHA Requirements
OSHA compliance requires first aid (and sometimes CPR) training for workplaces. Know the first aid training requirements for your workplace to meet OSHA compliance.
OSHA compliance requires first aid (and sometimes CPR) training for workplaces. Know the first aid training requirements for your workplace to meet OSHA compliance.
Stuck Ring
The binding of the ring around the finger may act as a tourniquet and cause permanent damage to the finger if not removed promptly. A ring may be removed without medical intervention. Do not attempt ring removal if the finger is blue or purple, injured, or if there is no feeling in the finger.
The binding of the ring around the finger may act as a tourniquet and cause permanent damage to the finger if not removed promptly. A ring may be removed without medical intervention. Do not attempt ring removal if the finger is blue or purple, injured, or if there is no feeling in the finger.
Sun Exposure
Spending too much time in the sun can have serious repercussions. Heat exhaustion, heat stroke, and sunburn are all problems.
Spending too much time in the sun can have serious repercussions. Heat exhaustion, heat stroke, and sunburn are all problems.
Before taking CPR
Not all CPR classes are the same. Learn about CPR class levels and training program standards.
Not all CPR classes are the same. Learn about CPR class levels and training program standards.
DVT Symptoms
A deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a blood clot in a vein deep below the surface of the skin. If a DVT breaks loose and travels to the lungs it is called a pulmonary embolism (PE).
A deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a blood clot in a vein deep below the surface of the skin. If a DVT breaks loose and travels to the lungs it is called a pulmonary embolism (PE).
Heart Attack Symptoms
Heart attack symptoms follow a common pattern. If you think you are experiencing the symptoms of a heart attack, it is important that you call 911 immediately.
Heart attack symptoms follow a common pattern. If you think you are experiencing the symptoms of a heart attack, it is important that you call 911 immediately.
Causes of Fainting
Fainting (syncope) is a sudden loss of consciousness from a lack of blood flow to the brain. Victims usually wake up quickly after collapsing.
Fainting (syncope) is a sudden loss of consciousness from a lack of blood flow to the brain. Victims usually wake up quickly after collapsing.
CPR Masks
CPR is one of the least used, but most important skills you can have. It's almost as important to be prepared for any CPR emergency. Make sure you have the tools you need to help in an emergency.
CPR is one of the least used, but most important skills you can have. It's almost as important to be prepared for any CPR emergency. Make sure you have the tools you need to help in an emergency.
Poisons
There are several household items that can lead to poisoning. It is very important to keep children away from these substances and to use caution when working with possible poisons.
There are several household items that can lead to poisoning. It is very important to keep children away from these substances and to use caution when working with possible poisons.
Hyponatremia First Aid
Water intoxication, or hyponatremia, happens when victims drink water faster than they can process it. Often a result of hydration during exercise, hyponatremia can appear just like severe dehydration.
Water intoxication, or hyponatremia, happens when victims drink water faster than they can process it. Often a result of hydration during exercise, hyponatremia can appear just like severe dehydration.
Laceration First Aid
A laceration is a cut in the skin from a sharp object. Control bleeding and clean a laceration before anything else.
A laceration is a cut in the skin from a sharp object. Control bleeding and clean a laceration before anything else.
Extreme Cold Quiz
Try your hand at this quiz on extreme cold exposure, hypothermia, and frostbite.
Try your hand at this quiz on extreme cold exposure, hypothermia, and frostbite.
Asthma Definition
Asthma is a medical condition that causes narrowing of the small airways in the lungs. Typically, asthma patients develop wheezing and have increased mucous production in their lungs. Asthma patients can have episodes of increased shortness of breath, often triggered by allergic reactions. Asthma sufferers often have the disease for many years, and the episodes of shortness of breath can be life-threatening.
Asthma is a medical condition that causes narrowing of the small airways in the lungs. Typically, asthma patients develop wheezing and have increased mucous production in their lungs. Asthma patients can have episodes of increased shortness of breath, often triggered by allergic reactions. Asthma sufferers often have the disease for many years, and the episodes of shortness of breath can be life-threatening.
Avulsions
Avulsions can be difficult to look at because of the amount of damage they cause. They are common in animal bites and motorcycle accidents. Learn to treat an avulsion.
Avulsions can be difficult to look at because of the amount of damage they cause. They are common in animal bites and motorcycle accidents. Learn to treat an avulsion.
Disaster Preparedness
Stockpiling emergency supplies requires knowing how you plan to use them. Will you take them with you or stock the house?
Stockpiling emergency supplies requires knowing how you plan to use them. Will you take them with you or stock the house?
Shortness of Breath Symptoms
Victims of shortness of breath look like they've just finished running uphill. Still, the way to really tell if someone is having trouble breathing is to ask him. Regardless of the cause of shortness of breath, the only way for the body to get more oxygen is to get more air.
Victims of shortness of breath look like they've just finished running uphill. Still, the way to really tell if someone is having trouble breathing is to ask him. Regardless of the cause of shortness of breath, the only way for the body to get more oxygen is to get more air.
No First Aid Kit Needed
Most basic first aid either doesn't require tools or can be done with items found around the house. These first aid tips don't require a first aid kit.
Most basic first aid either doesn't require tools or can be done with items found around the house. These first aid tips don't require a first aid kit.
Confusion
Confusion is a sign that the brain is ill or injured. Learn about causes of confusion that are potentially life-threatening.
Confusion is a sign that the brain is ill or injured. Learn about causes of confusion that are potentially life-threatening.
CPR Without Breaths
Some feel that CPR in its current form is not as effective as it could be for the population most likely to benefit from it. Mouth-to-mouth is seen as the culprit. To make CPR more effective, there is a push to eliminate rescue breathing from this staple of emergency medical care.
Some feel that CPR in its current form is not as effective as it could be for the population most likely to benefit from it. Mouth-to-mouth is seen as the culprit. To make CPR more effective, there is a push to eliminate rescue breathing from this staple of emergency medical care.
Looking in the Fridge
Do paramedics and EMTs look in the refrigerator or the cell phone to find medical information for patients who are unable to speak?
Do paramedics and EMTs look in the refrigerator or the cell phone to find medical information for patients who are unable to speak?
CPR 2005 Changes
Outline of the 2005 changes to the American Heart Association Heartsaver CPR Guidelines.
Outline of the 2005 changes to the American Heart Association Heartsaver CPR Guidelines.
Worst 911 Calls
Sometimes 911 is not the number to call. 911 is for emergencies only.
Sometimes 911 is not the number to call. 911 is for emergencies only.
Adult Heimlich
Choking requires a quick response to remove the airway obstruction before it leads to unconsciousness. These steps are for conscious adults and children aged 1 to 8.
Choking requires a quick response to remove the airway obstruction before it leads to unconsciousness. These steps are for conscious adults and children aged 1 to 8.
Surviving Floods
Floods kill an average of 74 people per year. Staying safe during a flood takes planning. Create a disaster pack to keep at home or to take along if you need to evacuate. Make sure you have everything you need before a flood.
Floods kill an average of 74 people per year. Staying safe during a flood takes planning. Create a disaster pack to keep at home or to take along if you need to evacuate. Make sure you have everything you need before a flood.
Sprain First Aid
Sprains can often be treated at home with the proper care. Learn how to treat a sprain.
Sprains can often be treated at home with the proper care. Learn how to treat a sprain.
Stingray First Aid
Stingrays are found on the sandy floor of the ocean and are usually docile. Stingrays are, however, capable of a painful and sometimes dangerous sting. Know how to treat stingray stings.
Stingrays are found on the sandy floor of the ocean and are usually docile. Stingrays are, however, capable of a painful and sometimes dangerous sting. Know how to treat stingray stings.
Splinting a Broken Arm - Secure Splint Around Broken Arm
Splinting a broken arm is more art than science. These images help illustrate the use of a cardboard splint to immobilize a broken forearm.
Splinting a broken arm is more art than science. These images help illustrate the use of a cardboard splint to immobilize a broken forearm.
Teaching Kids 911
Teaching kids to call 911 is similar to teaching adults. The basic tenets are the same: Know when to call, make sure the call-taker knows where you are located and don't hang up. Teaching kids to call 911 should start as soon as they can play with the phone.
Teaching kids to call 911 is similar to teaching adults. The basic tenets are the same: Know when to call, make sure the call-taker knows where you are located and don't hang up. Teaching kids to call 911 should start as soon as they can play with the phone.
Fire Ladders
Fire escape ladders provide a second way out for those not on the ground floor. Make sure your multi-story home has fire escape ladders.
Fire escape ladders provide a second way out for those not on the ground floor. Make sure your multi-story home has fire escape ladders.
First Aid - QuickTips
An index of QuickTips for the First Aid guide site.
An index of QuickTips for the First Aid guide site.
Evacuation Plan
Make a plan for evacuation in the event of a fire. Fire safety depends on preparation.
Make a plan for evacuation in the event of a fire. Fire safety depends on preparation.
Everyday Emergencies
These tips will help you be prepared for any emergency, large or small.
These tips will help you be prepared for any emergency, large or small.
Collapsed Lung Definition
Collapsed lung is a condition that causes the lining of the lung to pull away from the wall of the chest. The space between the lung and the chest fills with air, pushing the injured lung against the heart and the other lung. Collapsed lung can occur as a result of chest injury, or spontaneously in patients with lung disease.
Collapsed lung is a condition that causes the lining of the lung to pull away from the wall of the chest. The space between the lung and the chest fills with air, pushing the injured lung against the heart and the other lung. Collapsed lung can occur as a result of chest injury, or spontaneously in patients with lung disease.
Why Not Mouth-to-Mouth
Two studies have clearly showed a benefit to chest compressions without mouth-to-mouth. It's time to consider changing the way CPR is taught. Focusing on pumping blood during CPR, rather than on moving air, makes a lot of sense.
Two studies have clearly showed a benefit to chest compressions without mouth-to-mouth. It's time to consider changing the way CPR is taught. Focusing on pumping blood during CPR, rather than on moving air, makes a lot of sense.
V-fib
Definition of ventricular fibrillation.
Definition of ventricular fibrillation.
Personal Medical Records
It's important to have your personal information easily accessible in case of an emergency. Here are several ways to organize and store personal medical records.
It's important to have your personal information easily accessible in case of an emergency. Here are several ways to organize and store personal medical records.
Learning First Aid
How much first aid training do you need? Learning first aid may seem daunting with all the choices out there. Take the first aid course that's right for you.
How much first aid training do you need? Learning first aid may seem daunting with all the choices out there. Take the first aid course that's right for you.
Hypoglycemia Symptoms
Hypoglycemia is the most common emergency condition for victims of diabetes. Hypoglycemia is easily treated, but can lead to coma or even death if untreated.
Hypoglycemia is the most common emergency condition for victims of diabetes. Hypoglycemia is easily treated, but can lead to coma or even death if untreated.
Insects & Spiders
Since critters that crawl, buzz, and fly are bound to be with us forever, here are some tips to deal with the inevitable battle scars.
Since critters that crawl, buzz, and fly are bound to be with us forever, here are some tips to deal with the inevitable battle scars.
Splinting a Broken Arm - Place Broken Arm in Splint
Splinting a broken arm is more art than science. These images help illustrate the use of a cardboard splint to immobilize a broken forearm.
Splinting a broken arm is more art than science. These images help illustrate the use of a cardboard splint to immobilize a broken forearm.
Carbon Monoxide Detectors
Carbon monoxide detectors are important tools for keeping families safe. Carbon monoxide is a colorless, nearly odorless gas that can be deadly. Find the right carbon monoxide detector for your home.
Carbon monoxide detectors are important tools for keeping families safe. Carbon monoxide is a colorless, nearly odorless gas that can be deadly. Find the right carbon monoxide detector for your home.
Splinting a Broken Arm - Overhead View of Broken Arm Splint
Splinting a broken arm is more art than science. These images help illustrate the use of a cardboard splint to immobilize a broken forearm.
Splinting a broken arm is more art than science. These images help illustrate the use of a cardboard splint to immobilize a broken forearm.