Toothache Remedies at Home

Reducing Pain Until You Can See the Dentist

You have a toothache but the dentist can't see you until Monday. What do you do?

Man with toothache at home
BSIP/UIG / Getty Images

For Pain Not Caused by Injury

How you handle a tooth problem depends on what's causing the toothache. Assuming the tooth pain started without getting punched in the face (or some other type of trauma), here are a few things recommended by the Academy of General Dentistry to reduce tooth pain until you see the dentist.

  • Rinse with warm salt water. Don't drink the salt water; spit it out.
  • Gently floss to remove any food particles between the teeth. Your toothache may be directly related to movie popcorn.
  • Take an over-the-counter pain reliever such as Motrin or Tylenol to relieve pain. If your child has a toothache, use Tylenol (never give aspirin to kids). Don't put pain medications directly against the gums near the aching tooth; it might burn your gums (just swallow the medicine like you would for any other pain).
  • Put an over-the-counter gel or ointment with benzocaine directly on the painful tooth and gum. Applying oil of cloves (eugenol) is also helpful to numb the gums. The oil can be rubbed directly on the sore area or soaked on a cotton ball and held on the tooth.

For Pain Due to Injury

If you got a boot to the head (or a fist, or a car accident...you get the picture) and that's why your tooth hurts, you may need to skip the dentist and go directly to the ER. If the tooth is knocked completely out or if there's bleeding you can't stop, go to the emergency department. If your tooth is loose, broken, or pushed out of position, call the dentist.

For a toothache due to an injury, put an ice pack on the outside of the mouth near the painful tooth. Remember when using ice not to put ice directly on skin and to hold the ice pack on the skin for no more than 20 minutes.

1 Source
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  1. Academy of General Dentistry. Alleviate toothache pain. Reviewed January 2012

Additional Reading
Rod Brouhard, EMT-P

By Rod Brouhard, EMT-P
Rod Brouhard is an emergency medical technician paramedic (EMT-P), journalist, educator, and advocate for emergency medical service providers and patients.